Tool Use
Overview¶
ToolUse
class automates the process of using tools by LLM, i.e.:
- calling LLM with provided context (message sequence),
- extracting tool calls requested by LLM from the response,
- calling the requested tool and storing its results,
- constructing message sequence with the result of call,
- sending updated message sequence back to LLM.
This cycle is repeated until one of the exit criteria is met: - LLM no longer requests any tool calls, - specified maximum number of iterations is reached, - specified token usage limit is reached - there are any errors during the process (e.g. LLM requested a tool that is not available).
ToolUse
class provides 3 ways to iterate through the process:
- manual control - code is responsible for checking hasNextStep()
and calling nextStep()
in a loop,
- using iterator - code uses foreach loop to iterate through the steps (internally it checks
hasNextStep()
and calls nextStep()
),
- just get final step - you only get the final step, iteration process is done internally.
Example¶
This example demonstrates 3 ways to use ToolUse
class to allow LLM call functions
if needed to answer simple math question. We provide 2 functions (add_numbers
and
subtract_numbers
) as tools available to LLM and specify the task in plain language.
The LLM is expected to call the functions in the correct order to get the final result.
```php
withMessages('Add 2455 and 3558 then subtract 4344 from the result.') ->withTools([ FunctionTool::fromCallable(add_numbers(...)), FunctionTool::fromCallable(subtract_numbers(...)), ]); // iterate until no more steps while ($toolUse->hasNextStep()) { $step = $toolUse->nextStep(); print("STEP - tokens used: " . $step->usage()->total() . "\n"); } // print final response $result = $step->response(); print("RESULT: " . $result . "\n"); // // PATTERN #2 - using iterator // echo "\nPATTERN #2 - using iterator\n"; $toolUse = (new ToolUse) ->withMessages('Add 2455 and 3558 then subtract 4344 from the result.') ->withTools([ FunctionTool::fromCallable(add_numbers(...)), FunctionTool::fromCallable(subtract_numbers(...)), ]); // iterate until no more steps foreach ($toolUse->iterator() as $step) { print("STEP - tokens used: " . $step->usage()->total() . "\n"); } // print final response $result = $toolUse->state()->currentStep()->response(); print("RESULT: " . $result . "\n"); // // PATTERN #3 - just get final step (fast forward to it) // echo "\nPATTERN #3 - get only final result\n"; $toolUse = (new ToolUse) ->withMessages('Add 2455 and 3558 then subtract 4344 from the result.') ->withTools([ FunctionTool::fromCallable(add_numbers(...)), FunctionTool::fromCallable(subtract_numbers(...)), ]); // print final response $result = $toolUse->finalStep()->response(); print("RESULT: " . $result . "\n"); ?>